Sunday, March 30, 2008

Semana Santa -Part One (Our trip to Antigua, Guatemala)

For Semana Santa (what they call Holy Week/Easter/Spring Break here), Sara and I had ten days off work, so we decided to take a trip to Guatemala. Sara's sister, Reina, planned to meet us in Guatemala City and travel with us around Guatemala, and then come back with us to Tela, to spend some time extra time in Honduras before going back to San Diego. During our trip we visited three different areas in Guatemala; Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and Rio Dulce. This is the first of three blogs about our trip. Antigua, was our first stop.

SATURDAY, MARCH 15:

Sara and I woke up bright and early at 4:30 to catch a bus called the "Hedman Alas" leaving from Tela at 6:30. Our plan was to take this direct bus from Tela all the way to Guatemala City, but our plan didn't at all pan out the way he had hoped. A few days earlier, we stopped by the office to inquire about tickets, and the lady assured us that we did not need reservations. So on Saturday morning, Sara and I headed to the office only to find out they ONLY HAD ONE SEAT LEFT left on the bus!!! As frustrating as it was, we had no other option but to buy tickets to take the bus to the city of Copan (close to the Guatemalan border). I was the furthest stop along the way that they still had room for, and then we would have to find another bus to take from Copan to Guatemala.

The bus was very fancy, they even had to take pictures of every passenger before getting on the bus as an extra security precaution. All the seats had very soft cushions, they gave us cookies, juice and water, and the bus even had a restroom, and TVs. It was a large step up from the public buses (old American school buses) that we are used to taking.

A little over 2 hours later were arrived at the big bus station in San Pedro Sula, where we had an annoying 2 hour stop before being able to continue on to Copan. Finally at 10:40 were finally able to get back on the bus, and arrived in Copan at about 2:00. Unfortunately, when we arrived, we had just missed all the shuttles and buses going to Guatemala. The only other bus that was leaving that day was at 6:30, but we had to meet Reina, Sara's sister at the airport at 7pm and it was least 3 hours away, and we had no way of calling or contacting her. Our only option was to pay for a private car to take us across the border into Guatemala to a town called Chiquimula, where we would be able to take a direct bus to Guatemala City. This leg of the trip cost a whopping 1,000 lemps each (a little over $50 each)!!! That's over 1/4 of our monthly salary! But, since we had no other option, we had to pay up!

We finally arrived in Guatemala City at 7:30, where we paid 30 Quetzalas($4) each to the airport. Sara and I were frantically checking the time along the way, worried about how long Reina and our shuttle to the hotel had been waiting.

When we arrived at the airport we were happy to see that Reina and our shuttle were still there, and that we had a direct ride straight to our hotel, no more switching buses and taxis, we had done that enough for the day!

About an hour later we arrived in Antigua. The town was very cute, with cobblestone streets and colorful buildings, it reminded me a lot of Copan. I noticed very quickly how many tourists there were and how many different kinds of restaurants, coffee shops, souvenir shops, and little art and clothing boutiques there were, this was clearly a big tourist destination. It was a big change from our small town of Tela. We arrived safely at our hotel called the Umma Gumma Hostel. It was a nice colorful building inside and out, with a cute garden terrace on the rooftop. Sara and Reina had a private double room of the top floor, and I stayed in my own private, single room on the first floor. We were all so tired that night, that we had just enough energy to find a nearby restaurant where we ate pasta and had a few drinks before weheaded back to the hostel to pass out for the night. I was excited to see pasta with pesto sauce on the menu, yum, yum! The restaurant for some odd reason was blasting really random 80's and 90's American music, we all thought it was a nice (and funny) final touch to our busy, hectic day!

SUNDAY, MARCH 16:

We all woke up bright and early the next morning to loud music coming form the street outside. At first we thought it was a band playing, but later we found out it was just music on a loudspeaker playing over and over again. For Holy Week, the streets of Antigua, as well as the floors in the many beautiful churches are covered in "alfombras." They are colorful elaborate murals, that look like large rugs (hence the Spanish name meaning "carpet") made from colored sawdust, flower petals and dried plants, and fruit. We were happy to find that people were making them right in front of our building!
We walked to the central park where we saw the Cathedral, built in 1680. The pictures below shows elaborate alfombras that lined the floors of some of the churches we visited, including the church above. Also in the churches were many statues depicting the last supper and various other holy events, and very large wooden platforms "andas" that are used to carry statues in the religious processions. In front of the churches, many people were selling palm leaves folded and designed into various arrangements with flowers. We even saw a procession with a man dressed as Jesus and many others dressed in costumes following him, some of which appeared to be some of Jesus' disciples. It was difficult to get close and actually hear and see what they were doing because of the crowds of both tourists and locals following them around.The two bottom pictures show a large religious procession that we saw. The pictures also show those large wooden platforms holding various statues, called “andas" , that I mentioned earlier. The men, called "cucuruchos", are dressed in purple tunics. The women dress in black and white and wear veils. There are also bands that play music during the procession. As they march along the street, they step over all the alfombras that were delicately made just a few hours earlier. At the end of the procession are large clean up trucks that sweep and clean up the remnants of the alfombras. Then tomorrow, they do it all over again!
The picture below shows the stencils and bags of colorful sawdust that people buy to help create the alfombras. Walking around town we saw many women dressed in traditional Mayan clothing. Many of them carried babies on their backs using slings tied around them. Other women carried large baskets on their heads, some of them I swear were carrying both a basket on their head and a baby at the same time, while walking on cobblestone streets! I don't know how they do it!We walked around a bit more and came across a large indoor/outdoor market selling everything from various kinds of food and all the souvenirs you could ever imagine, to things you would find at a swap meet like toiletries and burned Cds.
Near the market was a cemetery that we walked through. This was definitely a fancier cemetery (if you can call a cemetery that) than we've ever seen in Honduras. No graves were buried underground and many tombs were family mausoleums complete with small doors that opened up to little rooms where you could arrange flowers and candles.
Before heading home I decided to buy "pupusas" from one of the many street vendors near the market. I might have already mentioned pupusas before, they're originally from El Salvador, and they pretty much taste like fresh flour tortillas stuffed with cheese, served with pickled cabbage, YUM, YUM! MONDAY, MARCH 17:



The next morning we got to sleep in a little later because there wasn't any loud music like the day before. We ate breakfast a cute restaurant. All the restaurants, hotels, stores, and other buildings seemed to be half indoor/half outdoor. They all had a little adorable patio or some sort of opening in the ceiling where the sunlight could shine through, and they often decorated these areas with colorful plants and flowers. In the picture below you can see the little patio behind us that was right in the center of the restaurant.

After breakfast we decided to visit one of the other churches nearby, called La Merced, built back in 1767. Through a side entrance of the church, we paid an extra 5 Quetzalas (Q) to visit ruins of the monastery attached to the church. In the center of the ruins, in the opening of a large courtyard, lies the "Fuenta de Pescados" (Fountain of the Fish) which was a beautiful, large, waterlily-shaped fountain. While on the second floor of the building you could see beautiful views of the city below and the crumbling ruins.After visiting the church we wandered around the town a little more, ventured into some art boutiques, and to our surprise even found an Irish pub! We hadn't even realized today was St. Patrick's Day, and how random is that?! Finding an Irish pub in the middle of Guatemala, and on the perfect day, too! So we decided to make a stop there and enjoy some local beer and yummy nachos!
Earlier in the day we had signed up with our hotel to take a guided tour to visit an active volcano called "Volcan Picaya." We had heard stories about how you could walk right up to the lava, and get so close the soles of your shoes could melt! Even after hearing all the stories, I had no idea what to expect! I was extremely excited, but also a little scared. The only comfort I had was knowing the many tour groups from many different companies make the trip there with travelers every day, twice a day, so if they were visiting the volcano that often, it had to be somewhat safe right?!

Our shuttle alone was packed with 3 young travelers from Germany, a couple from Chicago, and a family of 6 from Iowa (the family was visiting a daughter that ironically, is also teaching in Honduras, and even more ironically 2 of the kids in the family attend APU, a university right near where my family lives in LA)!
The ride to the base of the volcano was about 1 & 1/2 hours. As soon as we got out there we were all approached by young boys all trying to sell us walking sticks. We had heard it is smart to buy one because once you have to walk on the sharp edges of the cooled lava, it could get very unstable, and using the stick for balance could also keep your hands from getting burned, so we each opted to pay the 5Q ($.60) for one. After paying the 40Q ($5) for the entrance fee, we started on the very long and hard hike up to the volcano. Men on horses offered a "taxi" ride up the volcano, but the 50Q ($7) was out of our budget, so we decided to tough it out. About another 1 &1/2 hours later we finally arrived at peak of the volcano. It was seriously one of the most amazing and surreal things I have ever seen! I saw steam coming from the top, and hot lava slowly pouring out, but I still couldn't believe what I was looking at. We could see the volcano first from far away, looking from high above on a cliff, but we had to hike down the side of the cliff to get to the lava. The picture below shows the view from the cliff overlooking the volcano.It was really awkward to see the dark black, cooled lava, right up against the green mountain.
When we finally hiked down the cliff, I saw realized that the cooled lava looked and felt like black coral. It was very hard to walk on because they were all uneven pieces and piles of hard coral-like rock piled on top of one another, good thing we had our trusty walking sticks.

Apparently, another good reason to have the walking sticks is to roast marshmallows over the lava (we actually saw people doing this!), stick it in the lava to watch it catch on fire (which our crazy tour guide is doing in the picture above), and to be able to hold lava on a stick!
When getting close to the lava, I swear I thought I was melting. There were even some guys in our group wearing shorts that said they got so close to the lava that the hairs on their legs actually burned off! I was surprised (and relieved) to see how slowly the lava moved. There were certain parts of the cooled lava that were completely cool, but then there would be random areas were the temperature quickly changed and you could actually feel the heat rising from beneath you! Kinda scary! the bottoms of my shoes slightly melted, and I could feel the rubber getting very soft. There was another girl I ran into, also wearing Converse (probably not the smartest shoes to wear when walking on a volcano), that showed me the bottom of her shows that were completely melted!The picture above shows the three of us trying desperately to pose for a quick picture while trying not to melt from the intense heat behind us! It actually looks like Reina might be sitting in the lava!

After our group explored and had our fill on lava, we had to start heading back down the volcano before it got too dark! It was a little scary hiking back down, because it did quickly become dark, and the path was really rocky, and very steep in some parts. Luckily, there were a lot of people walking down at the same time, so some of them had flashlights, just enough to light the way most of the time. Everyone was in a long single filed line, making sure to warn each other of upcoming rocks and hidden steps. We stumbled so many times while walking down, I'm surprised nobody broke their ankle! We finally made it back to the base of the volcano where our shuttle was waiting for us.

After a long, claustrophobic car ride, we arrived back in Antigua where we grabbed a bite to eat, then headed to our hotel to spend our last night in Antigua. The next morning we were off to Lake Atitlan. Stay tuned for the next blog.......

Friday, March 14, 2008

Food, food, and more food!:)

After teaching my adult English class this week, Marlon, Catherine (one of my students), and I went to Sumaya's house to have dinner. Sumaya is a women who attends the church I volunteer at, and her daughter, Genesis, is also one of my students. They live very close to the church, so as soon as class was over, we all went over to make beleadas.
Sumaya (in black) tried to teach me how to make the tortillas for the beleadas. She already had the dough prepared and rolled into balls, then she (very patiently) showed me how to smooth out the dough and then slap the tortilla back and forth between my hands to help make it flat and even. (if you remember from an earlier blog, I posted a picture and video of a woman in town making the tortillas the same way) As you can tell from the picture above, they were all having a great time laughing at me! It was really hard to keep the tortilla from falling, I actually dropped the dough a few times on the floor. The picture above shows Genesis and Catherine trying to help me smooth and stretch out the dough. They kept insisting I wasn't being hard enough on it, yelling "Mas fuerte! Mas fuerte!Watching Sumaya and them prepare the tortillas so fast made me want to learn that much more. I think it took me well over 5 minutes to do just one, when it seemed to only take them a few seconds!
After many failed attempts to flatten the tortillas by hand, I ended up cheating and placed the dough on a plate where it was a lot easier to spread the dough out evenly into nicer circles. After preparing the tortillas, we all sat down to eat. Inside the tortillas we put beans, scrambled eggs, and mantequilla (a white creamy cheese, almost the same taste as sour cream), the were delicious!The picture above shows "anafre," which is a common dish here. It is basically beans and melted white cheese, served in a ceramic bowl placed on top of a larger ceramic pot. Inside the bottom of the pot are hot coals, that helps to keep the beans and cheese piping hot. It reminds me of fondue. At this steakhouse in town we ate at, they served freshly made tortilla chips, pickled, shredded cabbage (they put this on everything here), a sauce with olive oil mixed with chopped parsley, and pickled onion and jalapeno along with the anafre.
Students often bring random fruits and treats for me to try. The picture above shows a "manzana pera" which actually translates to apple pear, but they have regular apples here, and this is definitely not any sort of apple I have ever seen. It is a little tart and sour, and has a large oval seed inside.
This is my student Elsa, she is the one that brought me the manzana pera. I asked her to eat one in front of me so I could watch her first, before I tried it. It actually wasn't bad, but I must say I prefer regular apples!There are many people that sell "elote" (roasted corn) on the sides of the street here. The picture above shows a man that sells them every night starting at about 5:30, right down the street from where we live and the church I teach at. I've now made it a ritual to buy one from him before I teach my English classes on Thursday nights. They serve it with melted butter, lemon, and salt. I wasn't sure about the lemon at first, but I was sold as soon as I took my first bite!At the same place, they also sell "tamilitos." It tastes similar to the corn meal in tamales, but it is very sweet, and there is no filling inside.
These pictures show my crazy kids feasting on massive amounts of junk food during recess. All the children here (and adults for that matter) are ALWAYS eating candy, soda, and chips. Even the "fruit juice" here, is pure sugar. Very rarely do Sara and I ever see kids actually eating something healthy or substantial like a piece of fruit or sandwiches. Usually a student's lunch consists of cookies, a bag of chips, some sort of candy, and a sugary drink or soda. They don't even sell water at the cafeteria at school! It's no wonder why all their teeth are either nonexistent or rotten.

Sara and I are leaving for Guatemala tomorrow for Easter break and we'll be gone for about ten days. I'll be sure to post a blog about our trip when we get back, so be sure to check back in. Happy Easter to all of you!!! I love you and miss you!

Friday, March 7, 2008

My weekend of Honduran Cooking/ Spanish Classes

Last weekend, my co-worker Marlon, was nice enough to invite me over to his house to practice Spanish, as well as learn to cook some typical Honduran food, an awesome way to kill two birds with one stone! We started out early Saturday morning to buy various ingredients at the local market in town. The plan was to make a typical dish that many of you have already seen pictures of in my last blogs: rice and beans, tajados(fried plantains), fried fish, and pan de coco. I was so excited to learn how to make these dishes! My plan is to try out cooking as much as I can here, so that I can hurry back home and try cooking the same food for all my friends and family. Ideally, it would be a great way to bring a little bit of Honduras to all you (and what better present than food?!), that is of course unless I mess up the recipe! Our first stop was at a vegetable stand, where we bought freshly ground coconut, onions, green peppers, and sweet plantains. We picked out two coconuts and an adorable older lady proceeded to chop it open with a huge machete. She then gave the pieces to her grandson, who put the halves into this metal contraption that looked as if it were going to fall apart. It basically looked like a thin metal pot turned on its side, covering some sort of spinning blade that rotated on a machine. I was surprised to find out how quickly it ground up the flesh from inside both coconuts. I couldn't help but think how much I wish I could take home one of those machines for my grandma, she would love to be able to have freshly shredded coconut so easily to put on all the different Filipino desserts! After shopping for all the ingredients, we walked to Marlon's house. Luckily he only lived about 10 minutes from the market in town. Unfortunately, it had been raining really hard the past few days and had gotten a little cold (for Honduras' standards), so I had dressed a little warmer than usual, but of course with my luck, at the exact moment we were walking around town, and then walked to his house, it got really hot and sunny. By the time we arrived at his house, after walking uphill with bags of groceries, I was covered in sweat.

As soon as we arrived at his house, I opened up a notebook, grabbed a pen, and I was ready to start the lesson! We first prepared the fish (called "calale"), cleaned it and seasoned it with salt and garlic. Then I closely watched as he showed me how to prepare the coconut juice and make the rice and beans. There were quite a few steps, so I was really glad to have him there to show me exactly how to mix things together, when to do what, and he was patient enough to answer the billions of questions I had.









The greatest part was that we both agreed to only speak in Spanish throughout the day, so I was really getting to practice! Somewhere between constantly jotting down different words and phrases I was learning, as well as all the steps and ingredients for these dishes in my notebook, an entire meal was created. After about 2 hours of chopping, mixing, saute and frying, were were finally able to enjoy all our hard work. Let me tell you....it was well worth it because the food was DELICIOUS!! Seriously the best food I've had since I've been here, especially the rice and beans! It probably tasted better to me because I actually put time and effort into making a complete meal from scratch (with Marlon's help of course)! Wow, looking at the pictures, makes me hungry all over again!
And sure enough as soon as we sat down to enjoy our meal, the bright, hot sun completely disappeared as the rain started to pour outside.....CRAZY weather!
After we finished eating, Marlon's friend and neighbor, Virginia, came over to teach me how to make pan de coco. You probably remember me raving about this bread from previous blogs. The Garifuna people always sell these sweet rolls on the beaches and around town, and I've been dying to learn how to make it myself!I watched Virginia so closely, that I'm sure she thought I was crazy following her around everywhere and asking her all these questions. Luckily, she was just as patient as Marlon with me, repeating her instructions slowly and clearly. I was surprised to find out how little ingredients were needed. We only used the coconut juice we had prepared before using the fresh coconut from the market, flour, yeast, salt, pepper, and something called "manteca," made from vegetable oil, it has the consistency of play dough, and comes in plastic tubes. The tough part came when we needed to knead the dough. I wanted to help in that department at first, but after Virginia proved to have a lot more arm strength then I did, so she took over, and I was assigned the job to grease the pans with manteca.
I had a hell of a time trying to roll the dough into the perfect little balls Virginia was so effortlessly creating. She laughed and laughed at me until I was able to make at least 6 or 7 decent enough to make it into the pan.
About 30 minutes later.....we had fresh, homemade pan de coco! Yum, Yum!
After all our time the kitchen, the rain started to let up, and Marlon took me on a small tour of his neighborhood. We visited his aunt and uncle who lived nearby, played with some of the kids that lived close by, and went to meet Virgina's daughters, and see where she lived.The picture below shows where Virginia and her husband live. It was a very small, one room building made from wood and tin. The strong winds and rain had ruined a few smaller buildings nearby which looked like an outhouse and a storage room, the tin roof had flown off and was flapping against the front of the building. The recent rain had soaked the entire dirt floor in the room, they had nothing but a mattress and clothes hanging on clotheslines across her bed. I couldn't help but think how cold it would get there at night. There was a slightly larger building nearby, made from stronger material with a concrete foundation (the building to the right). I think that may have been their main house, where her daughters and grand kids live.
Meeting Virginia, you would never guess she lives with so little. She is so friendly and happy always joking around and laughing, that is until she talks about her youngest daughter. She is 29 and has two children. About five years ago, she had a surgery done to remove her appendix. The doctors in Tela did such a horrible job, that she had to go in numerous times after because there were various infections and complications. Months later, she was finally taken to a nicer hospital in one of the bigger cities, San Pedro Sula, where Virginia said the doctors were appalled to see what a horrible surgery the doctors in Tela had performed. Many more tests and procedures had to be done to help cure the numerous infections that had taken over her entire abdomen. Sadly, all these infections eventually lead her daughter to loose complete hearing in both ears. Virginia told me that the doctors in Honduras couldn't do anything more to help her, and that she would have to fly to the US to have a transplant done to restore her hearing, but that would cost almost $50,000 for everything! I felt horrible for her and her family, especially since she just had a baby boy, and Virginia said her daughter cries often, very sad that she'll never be able to hear his voice.
It was only seconds after telling me this story, that Virginia said that she was happy to be blessed with what she did have and that at least they were able to stop the infections before they got even worse. She took Marlon and I to her house, where she introduced me to her two daughters. We ate some of the freshly made pan de coco and talked for a bit. The picture below shows Virginia, playing around on the swing her husband made for their granddaughter, right in front of their house. She was so funny to be around, just like a big kid!I couldn't believe how much I learned in just one day! It was also really nice to meet other people living in Tela, spend a day in a different neighborhood than where Sara and I live, and see a different part of the town that I hadn't before. Overall it was a really fun day, and I hope I have many more chances to take these "classes" before I leave in June! :)